“Stem Cell Mediated Angiogenesis Study”
The
“Stem Cell Mediated Angiogenesis Study” is an FDA and IRB
approved Phase I clinical trial to examine how safe and
effective adult stem cells are for stimulating the
development of new vessels in the legs of patients with
severe peripheral vascular disease. The stem cells are
obtained from the patient’s own bone marrow (autologous) and
the special type of cell that is used, the vascular
progenitor cell is then separated from the bone marrow and
injected directly into the muscle of the calf of the
diseased leg. The procedure presently requires a bone marrow
harvest from the hip bone on the back and a general
anesthetic. The injection of the vascular progenitor cells
is done with sedation. The process is done in two stages.
The first stage is harvesting the bone marrow, which
requires about an hour. While the patient recovers from the
anesthesia the bone marrow is prepared, which requires about
3 hours, and then the cells are injected into the leg, which
requires about 30 minutes. Presently the patient is admitted
overnight.
Eligible patients are those with severe peripheral
vascular disease causing pain in the foot or leg at rest or
an ulcer no larger than 1 inch wide. Patients also must be
over 18 years of age, able to give consent for procedures,
and have normal kidney function. Having diabetes is
acceptable providing that it is well controlled (hemoglobin
A1c less than 6.5 %). Patients that cannot participate in
this study are those with heart failure or a history of
cancer. Eligible patients will have to undergo a series of
screening studies to make sure that they do not have an
undetected cancer (includes mammography and PAP smear for
women, measuring prostatic specific antigen for men, and
checking stool samples for blood in both men and women).
After the screening tests enrolled patients will have an
arteriogram, blood pressure recordings in the leg,
measurement of oxygen levels in the skin, and a magnetic
resonance imaging study to look at the muscle and arteries
of the diseased leg. The study is 12 weeks long and will
require travel to and from Indiana University Medical Center
at 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after being
treated.
For
further information please contact:
Michael P. Murphy, MD
Assistant Professor of Surgery
Indiana Center for Vascular Biology and Medicine
Indiana University School of Medicine
1001 West 10th Street, Room OPE 320
Indianapolis, IN 46202
Telephone: 317-630-8288
E-mail:
mipmurph@iupui.edu |